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Now a day’s information wealth depends on the conduction of data, voice and multimedia in telecommunication networks. Despite new technologies that enable legacy copper telephone lines to carry information more efficiently, optical networks remain the most ideal medium for high-bandwidth communications for true connectivity. There are two different types of optical communications : Fiber optics system through fiber optical cable and optical wireless though free space systems based on free-space optics (FSO) technology. For long-haul network deployments, nothing performs better than fiber. When coupled with new Dense Wavelength Division Multiplex (DWDM) technologies, fiber optics is capable of carrying information at 40Gbps. However, for making connections over relatively short distances in cities—the “last mile” between the fiber and the majority of end users—fiber and optical wireless solutions often rely on one another for success. The two technologies not only come from the sam

Time management is the art of consciously deciding and controlling the amount of time spent on different activities. It lets you to boost the output and keep oneself organized. Here is why time management is essential for people from all walks of life and how it can help you attain your goals. Time Management: The First Step towards Success The first step towards success is to manage your time efficiently. If you master the art of managing your time well you would be able to handle your tasks better. Here is why:     Managing time efficiently helps in better decision-making.     It increases the motivation level.     It enables you to attain greater productivity.     The quality of work enhances when you master the technique of time management.     To top it all, efficient time management helps reduce your stress levels. Tips for Efficient Time Management Here are some tips that can help you manage your time efficiently:      Draft a List Pick a pen and paper

According to Pareto Law to user behaviour on the Internet, one can assert that 20% of the users are accountable for 80% of the flow of information and activity, while the remaining 80%, which are most Internet users(no need for this), are responsible for 20% of information and activity. Fascinating facts of Internet in 2018:- Number of email users worldwide 3.8 billion Percentage of all email traffic that was spam 45.30% Number of active Gmail users globally 1.2 billion Number of websites  1.8 billion Websites served by open source software 1.75 billion Number of Internet users worldwide 4.1 billion  Super fascinating facts of social media in 2018:- Facts Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Instagram

Nuclear power is that the solely large-scale energy-producing technology that takes full responsibility for all its waste and absolutely prices this into the merchandise. The amount of waste generated by nuclear energy is extremely tiny relative to alternative thermal electricity generation technologies. Used fuel is also treated as a resource or just as waste. Nuclear waste is neither notably venturesome nor arduous to manage relative to alternative noxious industrial waste. Safe ways for the ultimate disposal of high-level radioactive material square measure technically proven; the international accord is that geologic disposal is that the most suitable choice. Like all industries, the generation of electricity produces waste. no matter fuel is employed, the waste created in generating electricity should be managed in ways in which safeguard human health and minimise the impact on the atmosphere. For radioactive material, this implies uninflected or diluting it specifi

Like many other concepts in management literature, the term VUCA also owes its origin to the United States defense forces. An acronym that stands for V olatile, U ncertain, Complex and A mbiguous, it was coined by the American military in response to the collapse of the bipolar world order. As long as the Cold War between the two superpowers of the world - the US and the former USSR - lasted, the Americans had an identified enemy. But with the disappearance of the Soviet Union, the US Army became ‘disoriented’ in a way. Now the enemy could be anyone and could come from anywhere. This is what the whole concept of VUCA world is about. It is about the world at large becoming very volatile, susceptible to intermittent explosive eruptions. There is a drastic escalation in the level of uncertainty prevailing in the world. There are cut and dried, simple solutions to the problems of the world, so complex have they become. And, there is complete lack of clarity on almost everything und

In my previous blog, power of thought part-I, I have mentioned the power of thoughts. In the continuation to that, I would like to mention that it is the thoughts by which you can get what you desire by just firmly thinking your desire, however there is a process of get the desired results. This is not a new way, our ancient Gurus practicing this technique for living long life, making fast for many days, they can remain standing many ways on one foot (This is also called Hat Yoga). However I am not saying to do this. I am only emphasizing with the help of the proper implementation of the thought techniques one can achieve not only materialized thing but also get spiritual peace. It is very unfortunate that we are not utilizing the real treasure provided by our ancestors. Friends now I am trying to describing the steps to achieve your desired results. First we will have to focus on our thoughts. Never ever get entered any negative thought in your mind. If you find this is a negativ

There is a famous quote “The Only Constant Is Change”. We are living in an ERA which will be remembered for the revolution it brings in our life. It is easy to enjoy the new offerings in the market, which to a great extent is dominated by our Digital way of life. A lot of thinking, re-thinking, re-doing and re-inventions are occurring in the world today. Today, one must realize and remember how the old songs are presented in a new way (retro). While we enjoy it in our personal life, the professional life changes are not easy to adopt and adept. But the truth is out there and very harsh as well. Businesses in different sectors face this truth in one way or another. In short, LifeV2.0 has arrived. Like amazon prime has planned a same day delivery for a customer in US, it’s a tough call for offline Kirana stores. People are leaving their plush jobs in New York to start the Dairy business in the new Metros of India. There is the shining India or a new Zen-Y which is ready to take a sho

A substation system is a set or arrangement of components so related or connected to perform a common function. Each system has a definable function to which the system components contribute.The functions of a substation are as following: (a) To isolate a faulted element from the rest of the utility system. (b) To allow an element to be disconnected from the rest of the utility system for maintenance or repair. (c) To change or transform voltage levels from one part of the utility system to another. (d) To control power flow in the utility system by switching elements into or out of the utility system. (e) To provide sources of reactive power for power factor correction or voltage control. (f) To provide data concerning system parameters (voltage, current flow, power flow) for use in operating the utility system Substation  designers break a substation down into smaller pieces so that they can  develop design criteria, prepare calculations, write specifications

Accountability means an accounting of one's performance with respect to the responsibility given to an individual. Accountability is thus- measurement of the assigned responsibility actually performed by a person or a group. The term 'accountability' is concerned with the total outcome of the task given. Every employee is directly accountable to his superiors and organization. Good teachers help create good students. Great teachers help create great Leaders. Continuing professional development and faculty development provide ongoing opportunities for teachers to provide relevant content to renew their knowledge and skills, and practice of social accountability. Teaching is a profession like any other profession but the roles and responsibilities of a teacher are more significant than in many other professions as he is regarded as an important source or generator and transmitter of knowledge, a creator of values and a self-sacrificing nation builder. Accountability has

Under the constitutional mandate it is the primary duty of government to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living of its people and the improvement of public health.   As per the report of World Bank, in 2015, total expenditure on health was 3.89% of the GDP, of which only 1% was the governmental health expenditure. Most of the healthcare expenses are paid directly out of pocket by patients, rather than through health insurance . Government health policy has encouraged expansion of private health care sector. Health care industry comprises hospitals, medical devices, medical applications, clinical trials, health insurance, telemedicine and health insurance. Health care system in India includes three components- public health care, private health care and Medication. Public healthcare It is stated that the government has a responsibility to provide health services that are affordable, adequate, new and acceptable for its citizens.  Public healthcare is essential, e

The bill introduced by the Central Government to ban Triple Talak in the country on Tuesday, the number of opposition in the Rajya Sabha was easily passed despite the strength of the force. During this time there were signs of future new political equations. After presenting the bill, there was a long list of MPs absent and walkout in the House. The most shocking two names of these were People's Democratic Party (PDP) MPs. This is when the PDP president Mehbooba Mufti always wandered on the BJP after being separated from the BJP coalition in June 2018. Political analysts believe that the absence of PDP MPs in the House by the PDP is the first and the strongest step towards reviving the prospects of re-alliance with BJP in the future. Explain that Mehbooba Mufti was already opposing the Triple Talak Bills. He claimed several times that the BJP is entering our homes through this law. Mehbooba Mufti, who embraced the anti-BJP policy in the state, is stuck in the round of question